Help & User Guide

Everything you need to know to get the most out of Cashflow Calc. From getting started to advanced features.

๐Ÿš€ Getting Started

Welcome to Cashflow Calc! This guide will help you get up and running in minutes. Whether you're analyzing your first property or your hundredth, we've designed the app to be intuitive and powerful.

Installation

  1. Download the Cashflow Calc installer from our website
  2. Run the installer and follow the on-screen prompts
  3. Launch Cashflow Calc from your Start menu or desktop shortcut
  4. Start your trial โ€” you'll have 7 days of full access with no credit card required

System Requirements: Windows 10 or later, .NET 9.0 Desktop Runtime (free download from Microsoft)

License Activation

After subscribing, you'll receive a license key via email. To activate:

  1. Open Cashflow Calc
  2. Go to Help โ†’ Activate License (or click "Activate" on the trial banner)
  3. Enter your license key in the format XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX
  4. Click Activate โ€” your license will be validated online

๐Ÿ’ก Tip: Your license is tied to your machine. If you get a new computer, contact support to transfer your license.

Your Account

When you subscribe, an account is automatically created for you. From your account dashboard you can:

  • View your subscription status and plan details
  • See your license key and machine activations
  • Update your payment method
  • Switch between monthly and annual plans
  • Cancel or reactivate your subscription
  • View your invoice history

You can also access your account from within the app via Help โ†’ Manage Subscription.

Interface Overview

The main window is divided into intuitive sections:

Section Description
Property DetailsEnter the purchase price, address, down payment, state, and optional settlement date
Rental IncomeSet the rent amount and frequency (weekly/fortnightly/monthly)
Mortgage DetailsConfigure interest rate, loan term, and payment frequency
Operating ExpensesAdd maintenance, CapEx reserves, and other costs
Fees, Rates & TaxesManagement fee, vacancy rate, land tax, council rates, etc.
Cashflow SummaryView your calculated NOI, cashflow, and ROI

๐Ÿงฎ Using the Cashflow Calculator

The cashflow calculator is the heart of the app. It calculates your potential investment returns in real-time as you enter data.

Step-by-Step Analysis

  1. Enter the Purchase Price โ€” The total cost of acquiring the property
  2. Set your Down Payment โ€” Toggle between a dollar amount ($) or percentage (%). The loan amount will auto-calculate
  3. Add the Property Address โ€” For your reference when saving multiple analyses
  4. Enter the Rent โ€” Select weekly, fortnightly, or monthly. The app converts everything to monthly for calculations
  5. Configure Mortgage Details โ€” Interest rate and loan term. View payments in your preferred frequency
  6. Add Operating Expenses โ€” Maintenance budget, CapEx reserves, and miscellaneous costs. Toggle between monthly and yearly
  7. Enter Fees & Taxes โ€” Management fee (% of rent), vacancy rate, strata, land tax, rates, insurance

Understanding the Cashflow Summary

MetricWhat It Means
Gross Monthly RentYour total rental income before any deductions
Vacancy LossExpected income lost due to vacant periods (based on your vacancy rate %)
Effective RentGross rent minus vacancy loss โ€” your realistic income expectation
Total ExpensesAll operating costs, fees, and taxes combined
Net Operating Income (NOI)Effective rent minus total expenses (before mortgage)
Mortgage PaymentYour monthly principal and interest payment
Monthly CashflowNOI minus mortgage payment โ€” money in (or out of) your pocket each month
Annual CashflowMonthly cashflow ร— 12
Cash-on-Cash ROIAnnual cashflow รท down payment ร— 100% โ€” your return on actual cash invested

๐Ÿ’ก Tip: A positive cashflow means the property pays for itself. A negative cashflow means you'll need to contribute money each month. Many investors accept small negative cashflow for capital growth potential.

๐ŸŒ Property Browser

The built-in property browser lets you research properties without leaving the app. Browse listings and import details directly into the calculator with one click.

Opening the Browser

Click "Open Property Browser" in the toolbar or go to Tools โ†’ Property Browser.

Tabbed Browsing

The property browser features a full tabbed interface similar to modern web browsers:

  • Multiple Tabs โ€” Open multiple property listings simultaneously for easy comparison
  • New Tab Button (+) โ€” Click the "+" tab or press Ctrl+T to open a new tab
  • Close Tabs โ€” Click the "X" button on any tab or press Ctrl+W to close the current tab
  • Tab Persistence โ€” Your open tabs are automatically saved and restored when you reopen the browser
  • Recently Closed Tabs โ€” Accidentally closed a tab? Press Ctrl+Shift+T to reopen it

Browser Toolbar

ButtonFunctionShortcut
โ† BackGo to previous pageBackspace
โ†’ ForwardGo to next page
โ†ป RefreshReload current pageF5
๐Ÿ  HomeGo to your default property siteAlt+Home
โ™ฅ FavoriteAdd/remove current page from bookmarksCtrl+B
โ˜ฐ MenuOpen main menu with all options
Copy to CalculatorExtract page content to the calculatorCtrl+Shift+C

Main Menu (โ˜ฐ)

The hamburger menu provides access to all browser features:

Tab Management
  • New tab (Ctrl+T)
  • Close tab (Ctrl+W)
  • Reopen closed tab (Ctrl+Shift+T)
Sites Submenu
  • Quick-jump to pre-configured property websites (opens in new tab)
  • Add new sites
  • Set default site
  • Remove sites
Bookmarks Submenu
  • Add/remove current page from bookmarks
  • View all saved bookmarks
  • Manage bookmarks (Ctrl+Shift+B)
History Submenu
  • View recently closed tabs
  • Browse today's and yesterday's history
  • Search history
  • Clear history
Zoom Controls
  • Zoom in (Ctrl++)
  • Zoom out (Ctrl+-)
  • Reset zoom (Ctrl+0)

Bookmarks & Favorites

Save your favorite property listings for quick access:

  1. Navigate to a property listing you want to save
  2. Click the โ™ฅ heart button in the toolbar (or press Ctrl+B)
  3. The heart will fill red to indicate it's bookmarked
  4. Access your bookmarks from โ˜ฐ Menu โ†’ Bookmarks

To remove a bookmark, simply click the heart button again on the bookmarked page.

Browsing History

The browser automatically tracks your browsing history:

  • Today's History โ€” Quick access to pages visited today
  • Yesterday's History โ€” Pages from the previous day
  • Search History โ€” Search through all your browsing history
  • Recently Closed Tabs โ€” Reopen tabs you accidentally closed

Access history via Ctrl+H or โ˜ฐ Menu โ†’ History.

Importing Property Details

  1. Navigate to a property listing page
  2. Select the text containing the property details (address, price, rent, rates, etc.)
  3. Click "Copy to Calculator" (or press Ctrl+Shift+C)
  4. The app will auto-parse and extract: Address, Price, Rent, Council Rates, Water Rates, and Strata fees
  5. Review the extracted values in the main calculator and adjust as needed

๐Ÿ’ก Tip: Select as much relevant text as possible for better parsing. The more information you highlight, the more fields can be auto-filled.

Pre-configured Property Sites

  • Domain.com.au
  • RealEstate.com.au (Default)
  • AllHomes.com.au
  • Homely.com.au

Adding Custom Sites

  1. Open the browser and click โ˜ฐ Menu โ†’ Sites โ†’ Add New Site
  2. Enter a name and URL for your custom site
  3. Click OK to save

Sites are stored in PropertySites.xml in your AppData folder.

Open Links in New Tabs

Right-click any link on a property listing page to open it in a new tab. This is great for:

  • Opening multiple properties from search results
  • Comparing similar listings side-by-side
  • Keeping your search results page open while viewing details

Dark Mode Support

The property browser fully supports both Light and Dark themes:

  • Tab bar colors adapt to your chosen theme
  • Context menus are themed
  • Toolbar and status bar match the application theme

๐Ÿ›๏ธ Land Tax Calculator

Land tax is a significant ongoing cost that many investors overlook. Our built-in calculator handles the complexity of different state rules.

Supported States & Territories

All 8 Australian states and territories are supported with 2025/26 financial year rates:

  • NSW โ€” New South Wales
  • VIC โ€” Victoria
  • QLD โ€” Queensland
  • WA โ€” Western Australia
  • SA โ€” South Australia
  • TAS โ€” Tasmania
  • ACT โ€” Australian Capital Territory
  • NT โ€” Northern Territory (no land tax)

โš ๏ธ Important: Land tax is calculated on the unimproved land value, not the total property price. Check your council rates notice or state revenue office for the correct value.

๐Ÿ’ณ Loan Calculator

Use the standalone loan calculator to explore different loan scenarios and see the total cost of borrowing.

Features

  • Loan Amount โ€” Enter any amount or use the value from your current analysis
  • Interest Rate โ€” Annual interest rate
  • Loan Term โ€” Duration in years
  • Payment Frequency โ€” View as weekly, fortnightly, or monthly
  • Repayment Type โ€” Principal & Interest or Interest Only

๐Ÿ’ก Tip: Compare Principal & Interest vs Interest Only to understand the difference in short-term cashflow versus long-term cost.

๐Ÿ’พ Saving & Loading Analyses

Save your property analyses for future reference and comparison. Never lose your research again.

Saving Your Work

  • Save (Ctrl+S) โ€” Save to the current file
  • Save As (Ctrl+Shift+S) โ€” Save to a new file with a custom name

Files are saved with the .cfprop extension (Cashflow Property format).

Recent Files

Your recently opened files appear in File > Open Recent for quick access. Recently opened portfolios are also available in Portfolio > Recent Portfolios.

๐Ÿ’ก Tip: Create a folder for each suburb or project to keep your analyses organized. The filename appears in the window title for easy reference.

๐Ÿท๏ธ Transfer Duty (Stamp Duty)

Transfer duty (also known as stamp duty) is automatically calculated based on your selected state and buyer type. The result feeds directly into your cashflow analysis.

How It Works

  • State Selection โ€” Choose your state in the Property Details panel. Transfer duty rates are state-specific and updated for 2025/26.
  • Buyer Type โ€” Select General, First Home Buyer, Investor, or Foreign Buyer. Each has different duty rates and concessions.
  • Add to Loan โ€” Choose whether to add the transfer duty to your mortgage (increases loan amount) or treat it as an upfront cash cost (increases your deposit requirement).

Supported States & Territories

All 8 Australian states and territories are supported with current rates: NSW, VIC, QLD, WA, SA, TAS, ACT, NT.

๐Ÿ’ก Tip: First home buyer concessions can significantly reduce or eliminate transfer duty. Make sure to select the correct buyer type for accurate calculations.

๐Ÿ“‰ Depreciation Calculator

The depreciation calculator helps you estimate the tax benefit from property depreciation. Annual depreciation is entered as a dollar amount and feeds into the cashflow summary as a tax deduction.

Using Depreciation

  1. Open the depreciation calculator from the main form
  2. Enter the annual depreciation amount (from a quantity surveyor's report)
  3. The depreciation tax benefit is calculated based on your marginal tax rate and applied to your monthly cashflow

Note: The depreciation tax benefit can be toggled on or off in View > Settings. This lets you compare cashflow with and without the tax benefit.

๐Ÿ“Š Portfolio Manager

The Portfolio Manager lets you group multiple properties together, assign owners, and see your total investment position at a glance. Access it via Portfolio > New Portfolio or Portfolio > Open Portfolio from the main menu.

Setting Up Owners

Add one or more owners with their annual income and ownership percentage. Ownership percentages must total 100%.

  • Name โ€” Each owner's name for reference
  • Annual Income โ€” Used to calculate marginal tax rates for tax impact analysis
  • Ownership % โ€” Their share of the portfolio (must total 100%)

Adding Properties

Add properties to your portfolio in two ways:

  • From Portfolio Manager โ€” Click "Add Property" and select one or more .cfprop files
  • From the Calculator โ€” Use Portfolio > Add to Portfolio in the main form to add the current property

What-If Properties

Test hypothetical purchases without creating a full property file. Click "Add What-If" to enter basic details (price, deposit, rent, interest rate) and see how a potential purchase would affect your portfolio totals. What-if properties are shown with a [What-If] prefix in italic text.

Portfolio Summary

The summary panel shows your combined position across all properties:

MetricDescription
Monthly/Annual CashflowCombined cashflow across all properties
Portfolio ValueTotal purchase price of all properties
Total DebtCombined outstanding loan amounts
Total EquityPortfolio value minus total debt
Portfolio LVRLoan-to-value ratio across the portfolio
Gross/Net YieldPortfolio-wide rental yield percentages

Owner Tax Summary

Click "View Owner Tax Summary" to see a per-owner breakdown including rental income, interest deductions, depreciation, taxable income, and estimated tax impact based on each owner's marginal rate.

Exporting

Export your portfolio via File > Export as Text or File > Export as HTML. The HTML export opens automatically in your browser with a formatted, theme-aware report.

Saving Portfolios

Portfolios are saved as .cfportfolio files. Your recently opened portfolios appear in Portfolio > Recent Portfolios for quick access.

๐Ÿ“ˆ Equity Growth Projections

Model long-term equity growth for any property. Access projections via View > Projections from the main calculator.

Inputs

  • Capital Growth (%/year) โ€” Expected annual property value appreciation
  • Rent Increase (%/year) โ€” Expected annual rent growth
  • Projection Years โ€” How far to project (1 to 50 years)

Output

The projections table shows year-by-year data including:

ColumnDescription
Property ValueEstimated value with compound growth applied
Remaining LoanOutstanding mortgage balance after amortisation
EquityProperty value minus remaining loan
Annual RentProjected rent with annual increases
Annual CashflowEstimated cashflow at projected rent levels
Cumulative Equity GainTotal equity gained since purchase

A milestone summary shows equity values at 5, 10, 20, and 30 years.

๐Ÿ’ก Tip: Historical average capital growth in Australia has been around 6-7% per year, but varies significantly by location and market conditions. Use conservative estimates for planning.

โš™๏ธ Settings

Access settings via View > Settings from the main menu.

Tax Feature Toggles

Control which tax benefits are included in your cashflow calculations:

  • Interest Tax Deduction โ€” Include the tax benefit from deductible loan interest
  • Depreciation Tax Benefit โ€” Include the tax benefit from property depreciation
  • Show Settlement Date โ€” Show or hide the settlement date field on the main calculator. Hiding it gives a cleaner layout if you don't need to track settlement dates. Existing dates are preserved when hidden.

Toggle the tax benefits off to see your cashflow without tax benefits, giving you a more conservative view.

Tax Rates Status

The settings form shows the current status of your tax rate data:

  • Source โ€” Whether rates were loaded from the API (latest), local cache, or bundled fallback data
  • Last Updated โ€” When the tax rates were last refreshed
  • Financial Year โ€” Which financial year the current rates apply to

๐Ÿ“ Calculation Formulas

For the analytically-minded, here are the formulas used in Cashflow Calc.

Mortgage Payment (PMT Formula)

M = P ร— [r(1+r)n] / [(1+r)n - 1]

M = Monthly payment

P = Principal (loan amount)

r = Monthly interest rate (annual rate รท 12)

n = Total number of payments (years ร— 12)

Cash-on-Cash Return

CoC ROI = (Annual Cashflow รท Total Cash Invested) ร— 100%

Annual Cashflow = Monthly Cashflow ร— 12

Total Cash Invested = Down Payment (+ closing costs if included)

โŒจ๏ธ Keyboard Shortcuts

Main Application

ShortcutAction
Ctrl+NNew analysis
Ctrl+OOpen saved analysis
Ctrl+SSave current analysis
Ctrl+Shift+SSave As (new file)
Ctrl+VPaste property details from clipboard
Ctrl+BOpen Property Browser
F1Open Help

Property Browser

ShortcutAction
Ctrl+TNew tab
Ctrl+WClose current tab
Ctrl+Shift+TReopen last closed tab
Ctrl+BAdd/remove bookmark
Ctrl+HShow history
Ctrl+Shift+CCopy page to calculator
Ctrl+Shift+AAdd new site
Ctrl+Shift+BManage bookmarks
Ctrl+Shift+RReset browser
F5Refresh page
BackspaceGo back
Alt+HomeGo to home/default site

๐ŸŽจ Customization

Themes

Cashflow Calc supports multiple themes for comfortable viewing:

  • Light Theme โ€” Clean, bright interface (default)
  • Dark Theme โ€” Easy on the eyes for evening research
  • System Theme โ€” Automatically matches your Windows settings

Change themes via View โ†’ Theme or the theme menu.

Font Scaling

Adjust the interface size to suit your display via View โ†’ Font Scale:

  • 75% โ€“ 150% โ€” Fixed scaling options
  • Use Windows Scale โ€” Automatically matches your Windows display scaling setting

๐Ÿ”ง Troubleshooting

License Activation Issues

Error: "Unable to connect to license server"
  • Check your internet connection
  • Temporarily disable firewall/antivirus and retry
  • If the issue persists, contact support with your license key
Error: "License key already activated on another machine"
  • Each license allows a limited number of activations
  • Contact support to transfer your license to a new machine

Property Browser Issues

Browser not loading pages
  • Ensure WebView2 Runtime is installed (comes with Microsoft Edge)
  • Check your internet connection
  • Try clicking the Refresh button
Tabs not restoring on startup
  • Check that you have write permissions to your AppData folder
  • Try resetting the browser via โ˜ฐ Menu โ†’ More tools โ†’ Reset browser

Reset Settings

To reset all preferences to defaults:

  1. Close Cashflow Calc
  2. Navigate to %APPDATA%\Cashflow Calc
  3. Delete the settings files (or the entire folder)
  4. Restart the application

โ“ Frequently Asked Questions

Cashflow Calc is a Windows desktop application that runs on Windows 10 and Windows 11. It requires the .NET 9.0 Desktop Runtime, which can be downloaded free from Microsoft.

Currently, Cashflow Calc is only available for Windows. Mac and mobile versions are being considered for future development. Sign up for our newsletter to be notified of new platform releases.

Yes! We update the tax rates each financial year. The current version includes 2025/26 rates for all Australian states and territories. We also include links to official State Revenue Office websites so you can verify rates at any time.

Unlimited! There are no restrictions on how many properties you can analyse or save. Create as many .cfprop files as you like and build your entire portfolio shortlist.

Absolutely. All your property data is stored locally on your computer in .cfprop files that you control. We don't upload, share, or have access to any of your analyses. The only data transmitted is for license validation.

Yes! Your active subscription includes all updates โ€” new features, annual tax rate updates, bug fixes, and security patches. As long as your subscription is active, you'll always have the latest version.

You can cancel at any time from your account dashboard or by contacting support. When you cancel, you'll keep access until the end of your current billing period. There are no cancellation fees or long-term commitments.

โš–๏ธ Disclaimer

Important: Cashflow Calc is a calculation tool only. It does not constitute financial, tax, legal, or investment advice.

This application is provided by Drop Bear Games for general informational and educational purposes only. All calculations, projections, and estimates are for informational purposes only. They may not reflect your actual financial position, tax obligations, or investment outcomes.

Drop Bear Games makes no representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied, regarding the accuracy, completeness, reliability, or suitability of the information produced by this application. Any reliance you place on such information is strictly at your own risk.

You should always seek independent professional advice from a qualified financial adviser, accountant, or solicitor before making any financial or investment decisions.

To the maximum extent permitted by law, Drop Bear Games and its developers disclaim all liability for any loss, damage, or expense arising directly or indirectly from the use of, or reliance on, this application.

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